Category Archives: Media

The first SPARKY Awards

On the heels of David Warlick’s session on using online tools in the science classroom and the student blogging panel comes the announcement that SPARC has declared the winners of the first SPARKY Awards for student-generated videos on the theme of openess of information. The winner is Habib Yazdi, a senior at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill with the video entitled “Share.” The three winning videos are under the fold:

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The role of political reporters

Obligatory Reading of the Day, by Glenn Greenwald:

“Do they ever think about anything without reference to some high school cliche?”

This is how MSM should handle scientific “controversies”

Praise where praise is deserved – Dan Abrams handled this segment perfectly, foregoing the he-said-she-said false equivalence, and even remembering to ask for the origin of the supposedly scientific study trotted out by the utterly dishonest proponent of the abstinence-only education:

Let’s hope that his colleagues were paying attention and will try to emulate him in the future, whenever they have a liar on the show (both scientific and non-scientific topics, of course).
Thanks, Amanda.

Barbeque Journalism

Jeffrey Feldman nails it:

Every journalist working in America should print out that passage in extra-large font and tape it next to the bathroom mirror. Better yet, they should put the passage on a chain and wear it around their necks.

Obligatory Reading of the Day!

Five-times-five – celebrate the 5th birthday of Creative Commons

Alma Swan and Lawrence Lessig remind us that Creative Commons is celebrating its 5th birthday this December.
Alma writes:

Creative Commons (CC) is celebrating its 5th birthday. Lawrence Lessig has written to all supporters describing its ‘dramatic’ growth during the last quinquennium and yet acknowledging that as CC works to strengthen the underpinnings of participatory culture ‘others are working equally hard to make sure culture remains proprietary’. Although this way of putting it is rather starkly black and white, and there remains a need for proper protection of creative rights in a number of circumstances, there is no doubt that CC has tapped into the new world view of many people, including creators of works of all kinds, that there is great worth (and satisfaction) in opening up and sharing what they produce, at a personal level as well as for humanity as a whole.
Lawrence asks that people help CC celebrate the past 5 years, and plant the seeds for the next five, by helping to grow the commons in 5 ways:
– use 5 CC-licensed works
– license 5 new works
– spread the word and send CC your story of why you support it
– introduce 5 new people to Creative Commons
– increase your previous gift to CC by 50% to help sustain its operations for 2008
The Calendar-for-Open-Access that I have just produced carries a Creative Commons BY-NC-SA licence (attribution-noncommercial-sharealike). I want as many people as possible to print it out and enjoy it next year. You can find it by following the link on our website.
There has been some demand for professionally printed copies, so I am about to place an order with the printer but I need to know the final numbers. If you would like one, I will mail it to you in a card envelope by airmail. Please let me know by email (aswan AT keyperspectives.co.uk) and I will tell you the final price. The cost will be about US$15, €11 or £7, and it could be less if the print run is big enough. These prices are selling at cost – I’ve built no profit into them – but I’ve rounded up to the nearest dollar/euro/pound for simplicity. The extra cents and pennies will be sent to Creative Commons along with my donation for 2008.

So, five times five! Let’s do it!
Support CC - 2007

Web

Some good, thought-provoking reads about the Web, social networking, publishing and blogging:
Aggregating scientific activity
Social Networks at Work Promise Bottom-Line Results
Would limiting career publication number revamp scientific publishing?
The Public Library of Science group
The Seven Principles of Community Building

Science 2.0 at SILS

Jeffrey Pomerantz invited me to give a brownbag lunch presentation on Science 2.0 yesterday at noon at the School of Information and Library Science at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. It was fun for me and I hope it was fun for the others in the room, about 20 or so of faculty and students in the School.
This was my first attempt at putting together such a presentation, something I will be called on to do several times over the next couple of months and more. I was happy I made it within one hour, excellent questions included, though I probably talked too long about blogs and too little on science video (and barely mentioned Second Life). I’ll be working on it in the future. Here are the links I used during the presentation (they will probably give you a pretty good idea what I was talking about):
My old posts about science blogging and Science 2.0:
Science Blogging – what it can be?
PLoS 500
Science 2.0
Nature Precedings
Where and how to find science blogs:
some science blogs and carnivals
An example of a carnival homepage
Last year’s Conference blog/media coverage
Blog collectives;
Scienceblogs.com
Nature Blog Network
Example of a successful/popular science blog:
Pharyngula
Examples of classroom science blogs:
Developmental Biology at UMM
BIO101 at NCWC
An example of Open Notebook Science:
Useful Chemistry Blog
Useful Chemistry Wiki
A Masters Thesis on a wiki
‘Nature’ experiments in Science 2.0:
Postgenomic
Connotea
Scintilla
Pre-peer-review pre-publishing:
Nature Precedings
Science on Facebook:
a post with a good collection of examples
PLoS group
Science on Second Life:
Drexel Island
Scifoo Lives On
Second Life Molecules
Science Social Networks:
Knowble
JeffsBench
Erudix
MyExperiment
Science video sites:
SciVee
JoVE
SciTalks
LabAction
Bioscreencast
DNATube
ScienceHack
FreeScienceLectures
Open Access Publishing:
Directory of Open Access Journals
Definition of Open Access
Open Access Resources
Public Library of Science

Come to ConvergeSouth

This is why you should attend ConvergeSouth. OK, Anton will lead a session, and so will I, but check out the entire program – it is just getting more and more amazing every year! And it is probably the most pleasant and enjoyable conference in any given year.

Brian Russell is now a Social Software and Multimedia Consultant for Hire

And it is hard to find anyone better than Brian:

I am now available for hire to consult on the creation, care, and feeding of online communities. Plus I can create audio and video for the web. To get an idea of my professional experience you can check out my resume here and my portfolio here.
————————-
I’m interested in working for non-profits, businesses, and progressive political campaigns. I can help you make your own media and demonstrate how it will strengthen your mission and benefit your organization financially. But most important is communicating with customers, members, and constituents. Please contact me and I’ll help you accomplish your goals.

Deep Sea News on TV!

My SciBling Craig McClain is one of the people considered by a major cable channel to host a show about the deep sea. You can help him get this cool job by showing your support in the comments on this post. Please do.

False Journalistic Balance

When Klaus-Martin Schulte attacked Naomi Orestes and she responded, there was quite a lot of blosopheric response to it. If you look no further than scienceblogs.com, there were no less than eight direct responses (and some lively comments as well): one, two, three, four, five, six, seven and eight.
What I was unaware of until today is an earlier article in Guardian by Jonathan Wolff about an outsider’s look at the “controversy” around her 2004 Science paper. I saw it first on this post by Kaitlin Thaney (who also writes on the Science Commons blog), which links back to a post by Maxine Clark. A quick search shows that the only SciBling to comment on it was Jake Young.
The article is a nice look into the psychology of a media consumer and how the he-said/she-said model of journalism skews the public opinion towards the pseudo-scientific side of any manufactured controversy, by providing false balance between the scientific consensus and either a couple of cranks or a powerful lobby. Heck, Chris Mooney wrote an entire book on what the journalistic ‘balance’ can do to important issues that are supposed to be resolved by science, not ideology, yet the opposite actually happened.
What Kaitlin, Maxine and Jake gloss over is this statement by Wolff:

Journalistic ethics require balance. In reporting political arguments, each claim must be countered so that a lively debate can take place and readers come to their own views (well, that’s the theory). Oreskes suggests that journalists have mistakenly applied the same ethical code to scientific reporting. Whenever a story on climate change is produced, a maverick nay-sayer is rolled out for the sake of balance. But this misleads the public into thinking that a few lone voices have equal weight to the scientific orthodoxy.

The key phrase is in the parantheses.
There are far too many false controversies in the American public discourse, which are not so elsewhere. There is a difference between Ethical statements, Factual statements, Convention statements and Taste statements. Many of the current debates are treated by the media as if they were Ethical, Convention or Taste statements, although they really are Factual statements. In other words, many policy debates, which should rely on readily available empirical information are treated as if they were matters of mere opinion. And all opinions are equal.
Thus, we had an experiment with trickle-down economics in the 1980s, although the economists at the time knew that the world does not work that way.
Thus, we went into Iraq despite the fact that there was wealth of available information about the lack of WMDs, a good understanding of the Iraqi society, and excellent military predictions about the wrong-headed approach to this war. Although, perhaps the decision was made on empirical facts after all – facts about ways to make money.
If the media completely abandoned the false balance approach to reporting everything, not just science (and there are other problems with it as well), then people could not get elected on platforms based on wishful thinking which is based on ideology which is at odds with reality (I know, there would be nary a Republican in any office – but that is their problem to deal with). It is not just science, but reality itself, and what we do with our understanding of reality, that is at stake.

Blogger Blowback

On Sunday, LATimes published a viciously uninformed piece about blogging by some Skube guy (who appears to be here in NC though I have never heard of him before). The blogosphere, as expected, responded with laughter and dismay.
Today, LATimes published a response by NYU J-school professor (who I have most definitely heard of, and even met in person once) Jay Rosen – The journalism that bloggers actually do:

Blowback! That’s what you’re in for when a great American newspaper runs a Sunday opinion piece as irretrievably lame as “Blogs: All the noise that fits” by Michael Skube…

The article lists a few examples (collected in the most blogospheric manner possible – in the comments thread on Jay Rosen’s blog, subsequently fact-checked and vetted before publication), including one distinctly science-related example – the George Deutch affair in which my Scibling Nick Anthis did some investigative reporting which resulted in a highly visible resignation of Deutch from NASA.

How to deal with HIV denialists online

My Scibling Tara Smith together with Steven Novella, published an article in PLoS Medicine last week that all frequent readers of science blogs will find interesting:
HIV Denial in the Internet Era:

Because these denialist assertions are made in books and on the Internet rather than in the scientific literature, many scientists are either unaware of the existence of organized denial groups, or believe they can safely ignore them as the discredited fringe. And indeed, most of the HIV deniers’ arguments were answered long ago by scientists. However, many members of the general public do not have the scientific background to critique the assertions put forth by these groups, and not only accept them but continue to propagate them. A recent editorial in Nature Medicine [32] stresses the need to counteract AIDS misinformation spread by the deniers.

A very, very good and important article! Especially if you are struggling with various kinds of denialists on blogs all the time.
And you can also see other cool papers published today in PLoS Medicine.

Michael Skube: just another guy with a blog and an Exhibit A for why bloggers are mad at Corporate Media

Here are a few pertinent quotes, but read the entire articles as well as long comment threads.
Ed Cone:

Skube published an opinion piece about blogs that, with the help of his editors at the LA Times, failed to uphold the journalistic standards he preaches.
It’s not the first time that Skube has opined out of ignorance on this subject. I called the Pulitzer winner’s previous column for the N&R a “virtually content-free rant, citing no blogs, showing no signs he did any research by reading blogs…crap.” Then I phoned Skube and found he had said little because he knew little and cared little about them. That doesn’t seem to have changed.

Jay Rosen:

Retire, man. I’m serious. You’re an embarrassment to my profession, to the university where you teach, and to the craft of reporting you claim to defend. It is time for you to quit, as you’ve clearly called it quits on learning– and reporting. Ring this guy up and ask him to go bass fishing or something. You’re not doing anyone any good– you’re just insulting your own bio. And when you’re done lecturing us on “the patient fact-finding of reporters,” tell the godforsaken LA Times they’re going to have to run a correction. The Post hasn’t won a Pulitzer for its reporting on Walter Reed Army Medical Center. Jeez.

Paul Jones:

In December 2005, Michael Skube wrote a poorly researched (or more properly not researched at all) oped about blogging for the News and Record (Greensboro, NC). [Oddly this article cannot be found in NewsBank or online]
Ed Cone was so shocked that he called Skube to ask him about his experiences reading blogs and found in a very interesting conversation that Skube admitted to having no experience reading blogs at all short of a couple of Andrew Sullivan pieces.
In the process, Ed mentioned Josh Marshall and Talking Points Memo. Skube owned up to knowing Marshall from print but had never heard of TPM.
Fast forward to yesterday and a new diatribe against blogs published in the LA Times. Here Skube reheats his arguments, but this time points to TPM as a place where facts aren’t checked. Only one problem, Skube still admits to not having read TPM — this time to Marshall himself.
Instead, Skube claims that his editors altered his article to insert TPM and others. Skube signed off on the article having yet to have done any of the research required to have written it.

Jill of Feministe (scroll down as Permalink is funky):

Dear Michael Skube,
Take a deep breath and repeat after me: Bloggers do not want your job.
You seem to be under the impression that bloggers want to do away with the journalistic establishment, and that we want to replace it with an internet free-for-all. That may be what the right-wing, Fox-worshipping dingbats over at Instapundit or TownHall are fighting for, but for the most part, progressive bloggers don’t want to see the end of CNN or the New York Times or Newsweek. We just want you to do your job. Bloggers are a lot of things, but for the most part, we aren’t reporters. We don’t have the resources that you have, or the institutional support. We’re critics, commentators, vultures who pick apart and criticize and sometimes build on the work that you do. We occasionally break stories, and sometimes we cover events, but many of us are decidedly partisan and don’t bother to feign neutrality. Some of us do report, and do try to adhere to traditional journalistic ethics. Most of us don’t. That’s ok. And, God help me for quoting Markos, but he’s right when he says that “We need to keep the media honest, but as an institution, it’s important that they exist and do their job well.”

Amanda Marcotte:

The idea that liberal bloggers are too blinded by partisanship to touch the robes of the unbiased press is un-fucking-believably insulting to me, on a personal level. While the mainstream media brainlessly played puppet for Republican smear-masters, pretending that “Catholic leaders” were attacking Melissa McEwan and myself, liberal bloggers kept the truth alive, writing and petitioning endlessly for the reality that we were the victims of baseless attacks from conservative organizations that exist pretty much only to undermine Democrats.
—————–snip—————
As Jill notes, it seems that Skube and others in the “MSM” seem to view comments from bloggers like this as a direct attack on their jobs, as if we are storming the gate and want to take over. To a degree, this is true–one of the issues that was kicked around during Yearly Kos, for instance, is how to percolate up some bloggers to the next level and get our voices into the mainstream media, which is no more seedy than the efforts undertaken by those already there to get their jobs. (The LA Times regularly runs pieces by Ezra Klein, so it’s only fair to point out that they’re often on the side of the angels on this.) But when it comes to journalism, Jill is 100% right–on the whole, liberal bloggers don’t want to oust the media. We just want it to work like it’s supposed to. If the media had worked like it was supposed to, the nation would have known from the get-go what was obvious to those of us with a healthy dose of skepticism, that there were no damn WMDs in Iraq and the Bush administration was orchestrating a misinformation campaign to trick the nation into going to war. The blood of thousands of American soldiers and hundreds of thousands of Iraqis is on the hands of every journalist who suspended good judgment and breathlessly passed on BushCo lies about the war.
That said, I do have a caveat to introduce that makes the whole thing distressing. Bloggers most definitely do not want your job. But I can see how it might seem, from the point of view of those who do have high perches in the “MSM”, that we’re trying to screw up their lives. It gets back to the whole acronym “MSM”–what Markos was probably getting at and Skube hysterically skipped over, was that the problem with the media is not that it’s mainstream so much as that it’s under the thrall of right wing elements, no doubt in part because it’s corporate-controlled.

Jay Rosen:

I know an editor at the LA Times who saw my post. He asked me if I wanted to write a Blowback piece (see this example) for the opinion section of the site.
A reply of sorts to Professor Skube.
I am not interested in investigating him, but I am interested in including in my reply 7-10 diverse and interesting examples of blog sites doing original reporting. The kind of thing he wouldn’t know about because he didn’t check it out before oh-pining.
That is, I am trying to be constructive and informative in my response, which will also be quite critical.
I have three to start off with that I think I will use, two well known, one less so.
1.) Talking Points Memo’s pursuit of the US attorney’s story this spring and over time.
2.) Firedoglake at the Libby trial March 2007.
3.) Daily Kos community and the Sinclair Broadcasting dossier in October 2004.
I know of others but I welcome your suggestions. The more different they are the better.

Anything from science blogosphere we can include?
Dan Gillmor:

Here’s the gist. Michael Skube, a former newspaper editor and Pulitzer Prize winner who’s now a journalism professor, wrote an opinion piece for the LA Times in which he flays bloggers for alleged violations of journalistic principles. In this case, Skube writes, bloggers show little willingness to do serious reporting: devoting “time, thorough fact-checking and verification and, most of all, perseverance” to the topic.
But the piece cites Marshall, whose work is among the best journalism — by any standard — that you can find on the Web in any form, in a passing reference, as if he’s one of the offenders.
Marshall takes this with careful calm, but then he reveals a stunning fact about Skube’s “reporting” style. An editor inserted the mention of Marshall, and Skube — who admitted to Marshall that he hasn’t “spent any time on your site” — let that run in the op-ed column. Marshall writes:

Josh Marshall:

Now, whether we do any quality reporting at TPM is a matter of opinion. And everyone is entitled to theirs. So against my better judgment, I sent Skube an email telling him that I found it hard to believe he was very familiar with TPM if he was including us as examples in a column about the dearth of original reporting in the blogosphere.
Now, I get criticized plenty. And that’s fair since I do plenty of criticizing. And I wouldn’t raise any of this here if it weren’t for what came up in Skube’s response.
Not long after I wrote I got a reply: “I didn’t put your name into the piece and haven’t spent any time on your site. So to that extent I’m happy to give you benefit of the doubt …”
This seemed more than a little odd since, as I said, he certainly does use me as an example — along with Sullivan, Matt Yglesias and Kos. So I followed up noting my surprise that he didn’t seem to remember what he’d written in his own opinion column on the very day it appeared and that in any case it cut against his credibility somewhat that he wrote about sites he admits he’d never read.
To which I got this response: “I said I did not refer to you in the original. Your name was inserted late by an editor who perhaps thought I needed to cite more examples … ”
And this is from someone who teaches journalism?

Mike the Mad Biologist:

Granted, sometimes I report on a science article that’s been released. But I hope no one thinks I’m doing straight reporting–at most, I engage that god-awful hybrid ‘news analysis.’ As I’ve written before, I’m just another guy with a blog offering opinions and something approaching analysis. Sometimes I even apply myself and reference stuff.
It’s too bad that Skube doesn’t realize that, at least based on his op-ed, that he too, is just another guy with a blog.

Snubbed by Google News!?

What Kevin says.

Science in The Simpsons

Michael Hopkin interviewed Al Jean, the executive producer of The Simpsons show, about math and science, sometimes central, sometimes hidden, in the episodes of everyone’s favourite show…

World 2.0 at Rainbows End

Books: “Rainbows End” by Vernor Vinge.
It’s 2025 – What happened to science, politics and journalism? Well, you know I’d be intrigued. After all, a person whose taste in science fiction I trust (my brother) told me to read this and particularly to read it just before my interview with PLoS. So, of course I did (I know, it’s been two months, I am slow, but I get there in the end).
‘Rainbows End’ is a novel-length expansion of the short story “Fast Times at Fairmont High” which he finished in August 2001 and first published in “The Collected Stories of Vernor Vinge“. The novel was written in 2005 (published in 2006) and the book happens in 2025, so it is a “near-future SF”, always more difficult to write than another episode of Star Trek.
Checking (after I have read the book) the reviews on Amazon.com, I was really taken aback and it made me think about science fiction, what it is and what people expect from it. So, what follows is simultaneously a book review and my own thoughts about the genre.

Continue reading

Net Neutrality?

I am having difficulty understanding what this is about, who is who, what are the institutional affiliations and potential biases, etc. Can someone explain it to me:
Net Neutrality: Undifferentiated Networks Would Require Significant Extra Capacity:

Using computer models, the researchers compared the current “best-effort” approach with a tiered model that separates information into two simple classes — one for most types of information and another for applications requiring service level assurance for high-bandwidth content like video games, telemedicine, and Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP).
——-snip———
“Clearly, an undifferentiated network in this context is less efficient and more expensive,” said coauthor K.K. Ramakrishnan of AT&T Labs. “We believe understanding the real impacts of the alternative strategies is important as the debate about network architecture unfolds.”

Value of Class-of-Service (CoS) Support in the Internet Backbone:

The user expectation of Internet use has moved from best-effort connectivity to an expectation of reasonable performance & capacity for all types of applications. QoS-sensitive applications like IPTV, gaming, and VoIP could be offered over such a converged IP broadband end-to-end network. Network service providers also would like to support such applications effectively. They need to provision their networks to meet the service level agreements (SLAs). Customer experiences need to be protected and predictable despite network failures and changes in demand as well as application mix.
Currently there is a wide ranging debate on the issue of “network neutrality” which involves both economic and technical aspects. One key aspect of the net neutrality debate is whether best effort application traffic should be carried along with other (so-called “premium”) traffic for which SLA commitments have been made (or are expected, either explicitly or implicitly) without differentiation. An assertion often made in this context is that over-provisioning is an economically viable strategy due to the declining cost of capacity, instead of incurring the complexity and operational costs of running a differentiated-services network. Our study focuses on this specific question within the larger debate. We compare a classless network which is over-provisioned against an engineered network using per-class queuing to offer Class-of-Service (CoS) (i.e., differentiated-service) and meet user expectations and SLAs. In most situations a differentiated network can save significantly over a classless network.

Social Networks, danah boyd, and Class, Redux

Apophenia, danah boyd’s blog is one of the first blogs I ever read and have been reading more-or-less continuously over the past 3-4 years (since she took a class on framing with George Lakoff and blogged about it).
She is probably the most thoughtful analyst of online behavior. There are thousands who can write about technology and “killer apps”, but she understand better than anyone the users’ point of view: what works and what not and why.
Her ethnographic/sociological/anthropological/psychological approach to the study of the Web is, to me, much more insightful than any technology reviews written from the point of view of techno-geeks who actually write those “killer apps” for each other. You should check out some of her best work here.
The other day, danah wrote an essay on Class distinctions between high-school users of MySpace and Facebook (Note: high-school users, not everyone). Although it was just am impressionistic rough draft of a blog post hoping to become a rough draft of a paper, I found it insightful enough to already link to it twice – first to put it together with another relevant class-related post elsewhere, and second, to think about what kind of social networking platform would appeal to scientists.
Apparently, the article got a life of its own. It was linked and grossly misinterpreted by everyone from BBC to Metafilter and back. While she was traveling and offline, her associated blog post received more than 170 comments, some useful and enlightening, actually helping her with her project and her thinking, but many downright nasty, left by Metafilter folks who, of course, never read anything longer than two sentences and go with the “feel” for what the article is about gained from the misleading title of the Metafilter link without ever reading the actual article. They wanted to be offended in order to be able to lash out at someone yesterday, so they targeted danah as an appropriate target.
Of course, danah was stunned by the turn of events. BBC stated that this was a scientific study. Can you imagine one of your blog posts getting cited in the media as a “scientific study” although you were just thinking out loud late at night?
The chatter on smarter blogs is also quite interesting. Some bloggers (e.g., Scalzi, Eric Rice and Travis Hime) commented on the topic of the article itself. Yes, if you are offended by the aesthetics of MySpace, that actually tells something about you, who you are, where you are coming from and where you are going to in your life, and who your parents are. Your aesthetic sensibility arises from your, gulp, class. So does mine (yes, I also hate the MySpace bling, which tells you something about my upbringing).
Chad comments three times (one, two, three) and Ezra notes that class is not so much about money, but about “potential for education”. In other words, it is not how rich your parents are, or what education you have, or how much money you are making now, but where you can easily go to get more education if you wanted to (and other people cannot). Also, you need to check this interactive graphic about Class in the USA (which is different from class in the UK).
Ethan Zuckerman gives a summary of danah’s work to date as well as a talk she recently gave on the class aspects of social networks’ use by highschoolers. MySpace is scary to parents, while Facebook is not. Why not? There, I see the shortening of the leash effect. One day, when we are all wearing our online-access devices on our bodies, the leash will get longer again, but it will be electronic (which may be worse).
Scoble and Cornelius Puschmann look at the phenomenon of the article, i.e., the response to the article in the media and online, especially the misunderstandings and the nasty comments.
Cornelius rightly points out that her article was not actually on her blog, but on a site she uses for such works-in-progress, which, in turn, is close to her site where she posts finished articles. Thus, tens of thousands of people (including someone at BBC who should have known better) who have not heard of her until yesterday also made assumptions about the article due to its location, the name (“blog essay”) and the anti-theft citation note on the top. Fair. Very interesting to me, of course, is the fact that a blog post was assumed by the media, as well as many supposedly web-savvy people, to be a scientific paper. What are the limits? What are the tell-tale signs that something is a scientific paper and not a blog post? Is a “blog essay” in a fuzzy territory between the two forms of communicating science? Is it going to become more of a norm? Should it?

Media Coverage of Science

I am looking in the closet to see if I can find my tie, because I am going to this in an hour – a very bloggable event:

A Lunch and Panel Discussion
TALKING TO THE PUBLIC: How Can Media Coverage of Science Be Improved?
Friday, June 22, 12-1:30 p.m. at Duke University, Bryan Research
Building, Rm 103, 421 Research Drive, Durham
Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society, The Council for the
Advancement of Science Writing (CASW) and The Duke Institute for Genome
Sciences & Policy invite you to a lunch and panel discussion on science
and the media. Scientists and journalists face challenges in explaining
science-and its implications-to the public. A panel of award-winning
science journalists will provide practical advice for scientists about
improving communication with the public through the media.
Panelists:
RICHARD HARRIS, Science Correspondent, National Public Radio, reporting
for
Morning Edition, All Things Considered and Weekend Edition
JOANN RODGERS, Executive Director, Media Relations and Public Affairs,
Johns
Hopkins Medicine; book author; and co-author of studies on genetics and
the media
CRISTINE RUSSELL, CASW President; Harvard Kennedy School of Government
journalism fellow; and former Washington Post science reporter
Discussant: HUNTINGTON F. WILLARD, Director, Duke Institute for Genome
Sciences & Policy (IGSP)

Voters’ Brains and Framing Politics

First, a video of Jonathan Haidt – Morality: 2012 (Hat-tip to Kevin):

The social and cultural psychologist Jonathan Haidt talks with Henry Finder about the five foundations of morality, and why liberals often fail to get their message across. From “2012: Stories from the Near Future,” the 2007 New Yorker Conference.

Second, a post by Drew Westen – Winning Hearts and Minds: Why Rational Appeals Are Irrational If Your Goal is Winning Elections:

The difference between the Clinton ad and the Kerry ad — like the difference between the Clinton campaign and virtually every other Democratic presidential campaign of the last three decades — reflects the difference between understanding and misunderstanding mind, brain, and emotion in American politics. If you think the failure to tell a coherent story, or to illustrate your words with the evocative images, is just the “window dressing” of a campaign, you’re missing something very important about the political brain: Political persuasion is about networks and narratives.

Finally, the latest articles from the Rockridge Institute:
Debating Energy as if Communities Mattered
What the Media Is Missing about the Summer of Love
To Catch a Wolf: How to Stop Conservative Frames in Their Tracks

Of course the media is infantile when their main news source is a baby!

Thanks to Jeff over on Shakesville (or should it be IN Shakesville?):
Election Central reports that Drudge (who the hell and why still reads that sleazeball of all people!?) tried to slander Edwards by insinuating that his daughter Emma-Claire supports Hillary:

Her comment came in response to a Drudge item quoting a local newspaper account that suggested that the Edwards’ nine-year-old child supported Hillary, not her father.
Election Central has learned that Elizabeth put a comment in the comments section of another Web site’s post debunking the Drudge item.
Elizabeth claimed the daughter was joking and mocked Drudge as follows:
“It was Emma Claire, who pointed to a Hillary pin slyly and then, smiling pointed to her father. A nine-year [old] sense of humor — you would have thought Matt Drudge would have been able to pick up on that.”

I thought the conservatives were arrested at an adolescent stage of emotional development, but some like Drudge were, apparently, left behind even earlier – in temper-tantrumesque toddlerhood.

To Educate vs. To Inform

You may be aware of the ongoing discussion about the tense relationship between scientists and science journalists. Here is the quick rundown of posts so far:
Question for the academic types–interview requests
The Mad Biologist and Science Journalists
Science Journalists are NOT the Problem
Just don’t quote me
Science and the Press
Scientists and Journalists, Part Deux
Scientists in the Media
Science/journalists update redux: Mooney chimes in
Science and journalism
Journalists and scientists – an antimatter explosion?
Madam Speaker, I Yield My Remaining Time to the Paleontologist from the Great State of California
Scientists and Journalists, Redux
Scientists and journalists, still going….
[More:
Science and Journalism
On dealing with journalists
Scientists and journalists
Scientists and the Media
Education and Media Relations
Lying to Children about Drugs
Press releases and the framing of science journalism]
Very smart stuff in posts and comments, to which it is difficult to add anything very new and creative. But….
Everyone is afraid to use the F word, but the underlying tension is, at its core, the same as in the discussion of Framing Science:
The scientists want to educate.
The journalists want to inform (if not outright entertain, or at least use entertaining hooks in order to inform).
There is a difference between the two goals. The former demands accuracy. The latter demands relevance. As long as both parties are aware of the existence of two disparate goals, there is a possibility of conversation that can lead to an article that satisfies both goals, thus both participants.
Media is not the place for education and scientists need to understand this simple fact. But media is great at attention-getting, so those who are intrigued by a news report can follow up and get educated on top of getting informed.
I was never interviewed about my research. If I was, I suspect I’d have some horror stories to tell because I’d have been tempted to educate instead of inform. All the articles for which I was interviewed (linked below the fold), either by professional journalists or by other bloggers, were about the Conference, the Anthology, or about science blogging in general. I have nothing but positive impressions of the people who conducted the interviews.

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We’re All Journalists Now

Scott Gant is on NPR’s Diane Rehm show right now, valiantly defending bloggers from grouchy journalists. They will have a podcast up later.

For European LifeScience Bloggers

It is high time a blogger wins this prize, don’t you think? If you are in Europe or Israel, and you have a life-science blog, apply for this award:

EMBO Award for Communication in the Life Sciences
Call for entries 2007
DEADLINE 30 JUNE 2007
Description of the award
The award is intended for scientists who have, while remaining active in laboratory research, risen to the challenge of communicating science to a non-scientific audience. The winners of the EMBO Award are nominated for the EU Descartes Prize for science communication.
Prize
The sum awarded is Euro 5.000, accompanied by a silver and gold medal inscribed with the winner’s name.
Eligibility
* Scientists working in Europe or Israel at the time of application, who have made an outstanding contribution to the public communication of science via any medium or activity.
* Candidates must be working in active research at the time of application, and should have done most of their communication work in Europe or Israel.
* If written works are to be judged with the application, these must have been published in printed form by the time of nomination. At least one work must have been published in the period 2005 -2007. Works published in any of the languages of the EU will be considered. However, if a published English translation of the work exists, this should be submitted in preference.
* Scientists who are already widely regarded as professional communicators will not be considered for the award.
Applications
Please Note – Applications must be written in English.
Candidates must apply using the official form by the deadline, 30th June 2007. The complete application must be sent to EMBO by post at the address below.
The application must include:
the paper application form. Please download the form here, complete and send.
a letter of support of not more than 2 sides A4, from an independent proposer.
the curriculum vitae of the applicant.
an annex of not more than 2 sides of A4, in which the applicant may refer to works that support her/his application. These may be any forms of communication and outreach activities (e.g. radio and television broadcasts, documentaries, interviews, work in the community, talks in schools, workshops etc). If any of this work is documented in printed form or on the Internet, appropriate references should be given such that the jury can take it into consideration. If video or audio recordings are available, they may also be included.
if applicable, 2 copies each of the applicant’s written works of relevance to science communication. Up to 3 articles may be submitted for consideration. If a copy bearing the name of the publication and date of publication is not available, the applicant must submit the text, and indicate where and when the article was published.
IMPORTANT: applicants are also requested to submit the electronic application form. Applications will not be considered complete without it!
Selection of a winner
Entries will be judged by a multinational jury including the EMBO Science & Society Committee. One winner will be selected. Further awards or recognitions will be made at the discretion of the jury.
The award ceremony takes place during the annual November EMBO/EMBL Joint Science and Society Conference, Heidelberg, Germany.
Please send your entries to:
EMBO Science and Society Programme
Meyerhofstrasse 1
69117 Heidelberg, Germany
Tel. +49 6221 8891 109/119
Fax +49 6221 8891 200/209
email: scisoc@embo.org

Lab Action!

Remember back in November, when everyone got excited about JoVe (the Journal of Visulized Experiments)?
Well, it is not alone in its niche any more. There is now another site similar to that: Lab Action.
Of course I homed in onto videos of scoring lobster aggression and Drosophila aggression, but there is quite a lot of other stuff there. It is pretty much like a YouTube for science so feel free to post your contributions.

The Inter-Ghost Connection

The other day I was chatting with my brother (the smarter brother of Sherlock Holmes) on the phone, and he said something that may have some truth to it – I was predisposed, from early childhood, to understand and like the Web and the blogs. How? By reading and re-reading a million times the books about the adventures of The Three Investigators. Actually, only four of the early books in the series were tranlated into Serbo-Croatian, but I read them over and over. Later, here in the USA, I managed to find and read a few more in English.
What does that have to do with blogging? Well, back in the 1960s when the adventures were going on, there were no computers and the Internet. Yet, the three intrepid boys had to use their smarts and every contraption they could build from readily available materials, to solve mysteries and catch criminals. Usually, there would be something apparently supernatural happening and Jupiter Jones, Pete Cranshaw and Bob Andrews would figure out the completely natural explanation for it – usually some smokscreen built by the villain in order to cover his tracks (Mary V. Carey, one of the author of later volumes, broke this essential rule and left some supernatural stuff as such at the great consternation of readers who were all budding skeptics).
One of the inventions they came up with was the Ghost-to-Ghost Hookup:

Developed by Jupe in “Stuttering Parrot,” the Ghost to Ghost hookup was designed to get a lot of kids looking for something or someone at once without each person having to be personally contacted by the Three Investigators. Jupe, Pete, and Bob would each phone five friends and ask for the requested information. If none of those fifteen boys could help, then they would pass the message along to five each of their friends. The sheer numbers involved made it possible to mobilize the kids of Rocky Beach in a short time to be on the lookout for whatever person or object the boys were hunting. Jupe named it “Ghost to Ghost” because they would most likely not know who would be calling with information, and the voices on the phone would appear like “ghosts” to the boys, plus the name has flavor and color. The down side to the hookup was that all the phones in Rocky Beach would have busy signals while the messages were being passed along. The Ghost to Ghost Hookup helps out in several cases, including “Stuttering Parrot,” “Whispering Mummy,” “Crooked Cat,” “Shrinking House,” and others.

Or, from here:

Perhaps you remember the moment in The Mystery of the Stuttering Parrot when Bob and Jupiter, together, invent the Ghost-To-Ghost hookup? As Jupiter points out, the scheme could be used for contacting people “all the way from here to the Atlantic Ocean, if necessary. That would make it a Coast-To-Coast Hookup. But such a phrase has been used in the past by the television and radio networks. I prefer to be distinctive. So we will call ours a Ghost-To-Ghost Hookup.” In the Ghost-To-Ghost Hook-up, each of the Three Investigators calls five friends and asks each of the friends to call five more friends, and asks those in turn to call five more, and so on, until as Jupiter puts it, “we get results.”

You can find more about the books (and the movie coming out in a few months – I am excited!) here, here and here.
First, let me say that the ‘Ghost-to-Ghost Hookup’ was translated into Serbo-Croatian as “medjuduhovski spoj” whcih then translates back into English as “Interghost Connection”, a term I prefer to the original.
And, that is what we want whenever we post something online. If I want to get some informaiton out, or ask a question, I do not call five friends, but write a blog post. The post will be seen by about 1500 people on the first day, then cumulatively by as many or more over the subseuqne days and weeks. If the information is deemed important or interesting by the readers, they can take any kind of action. Know the answer? Post it in a comment or send me an e-mail. If not, you can print out the post and show the hardcopy version to your computer-shy friends. You can click on the “e-mail this article” button and send it to your friends. Or, you can click on one of the buttons on the bottom and send the information to places like Digg, Reddit, Slashdot or Stumbelupon. You can place a link to it in the Notes on your facebook profile or MySpace. You can post the information and the link on your own blog. Unlike telephones – the lines are never busy. Unlike telephones, there is no game of broken telephones: copy+paste coupled with the link to the original post makes the spread of information in high fidelity. So, instead of covering the small town of Rocky Beach in a few hours, I can, theoretically, cover half of the world in a few minutes, especially if he informaiton is really important.
So, once I saw my first blog, I subconsciously realized that this is the superior and modern version of the Interghost Connection. Remembering its effectiveness from the old books, of course I was immeditaelly drawn to use this way of communication for my own nefarious purposes. And I am still doing it, apparently….

The importance of being an expert on …something, anything!

Today’s Obligatory Reading of the Day is this essay by Kagro X:

Have you ever read, seen, or heard a mainstream media account of some event in which you’ve been personally involved? Or in which you have developed, under whatever circumstances, some sort of expertise? Ninety-nine times out of hundred, people with that sort of personal or specialized knowledge of the events covered will come away with some sort of substantial complaint about the quality of the coverage…
——-snip———–
Why, though, should the general audience settle for “sufficient?” Or perhaps more to the point, why should audience members with specific knowledge of the nuances, shortcomings, omissions, etc. have to settle for it, or keep it to themselves? As I said above, the Internet and the blogosphere now make it impossible to predict with certainty where true expertise lies….

Read the whole thing….

Web, politics and everything else….

Writing actual science posts takes a lot of time, research, thinking and energy. I assembled a large pile of papers I want to comment on and I actually started writing posts about a couple of them already, but Real Life interferes…and it is so much easier and quicker to post a short opinion-post or a linkfest.
Also, my mind has lately been mostly focused on Science Blogging, more Science Blogging, Open Science, Open Notebook Science, organizing the next Science Blogging Conference, Framing Science, Teaching Science and similar stuff I’ve been reading about a lot lately due to the excitement about the potential job. I’ll be in San Francisco interviewing on Wednesday and Thursday and I’ll try to write and schedule a couple of straight-up science posts to appear here while I’m gone.
I always blogged in phases, i.e., my interests shift week after week, so I just realized that it’s been a very long time since I last wrote anything about electoral politics or wrote a pitch for John Edwards. Perhaps I’ll do that again next week, but here is something brief about the way current campaigns are using (or not) the power of the Internet wisely. There is a tension in all campaigns between the dinosaur campaign managers who grew up in the age of flyers and thought TV ads were the next best thing and the new generation of Web-savvy folks who actually do grok the power of the Web.
As Andrew Rasiej says in Jose Antonio Vargas’ excellent article in WaPo (via, via):

“But you have to look at where the power lies. How much influence do their online people have? Not much right now. Fact is, most campaigns, on both sides of the political aisle, think that the Internet is just a slice of the pie. They don’t realize it’s actually the pan.”

Or, as Ed Cone summarizes:

Traditional media remain powerful and relevant, and it’s easy for those of us who live online to forget that a lot of Americans aren’t (yet) right there with us. But as the 2008 campaign gets serious, it looks like the net still isn’t getting the respect it deserves from some of the folks in charge.

I’ve argued before (and I am far from being the only one) that the Edwards campaign gets the Internet better than any other campaign, or at least that their star-studded online team pulls more weight inside his campaign than their equivalents working for other candidates of both parties. Recent hiring of Joe Trippi adds to that impression. Here is the most recent example of their embrace of Web 2.0 in a smart combination with the rusty, old media:

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Framing Global Warming

NPR has started a year-long series on climate called Climate Connections. The other day, they broadcast the first in a series of their educational segments, starting at the very beginning: the carbon atom. You can read the intro here and watch the video here but just listening to the audio in the car was absolutely fascinating (the video is close, but much shorter and not identical to the first quarter of the audio segment for which the podcast is at the “listen” button).
The science was very basic yet completely correct and the entire segment was so fun to listen to. It was fast and funny, and there were no big words like “covalent bond” or “valence” that would make the piece sound like a lecture. In five minutes or so of listening, my son and I learned (or remembered) everything important about the properties of carbon and how that affects climate change. And it was all through silly metaphors!
Importantly, the entire story was very carefully framed – yes, the F-word! At the end of the segment you are going to think along these lines: carbon atoms have no choice but to behave the way they do; scientists can only discover properties of carbon but they cannot do anything to change the properties and behavior of the carbon atoms; humans are the only players in this story with the power to alter their own behavior and it is up to us as a society, as well as us as a collection of individuals, to make choices about modifying our behaviors in a way that takes into account the unchangeable properties of carbon atoms.
Of course, for those who want to learn more and are not afraid of big words, NPR has also posted this interview online. Framed differently for different audiences, the video (low level), audio (middle) and online text (high) – yet the final result is the same: a better understanding of the science underlying global warming.

The Future of the Interview

Excellent article by Jeff Jarvis: The obsolete interview (hat-tip: Anton). As I’ve been interviewed several times this year, I agree. The world is changing: media, just like science publishing (see below) and getting a job (see further below) will change….

Another fox hiding from atheists in a hole?

Barry Saunders is a local columnist for Raleigh News & Observer who I never thought was very funny (there is a mysoginist streak in his writing) so I rarely read him these days. But the other day I could not help but notice that he started his column with the old “no atheists in foxholes” stupidity – in context of the VT massacre, of course.
I was far too busy these last couple of days to do anything about it myself, feeling confident that he was gonna hear about it from many others. And, sure he did. Just like Katie Couric, Tom Brokaw, Bob Schieffer and John Burnett (the latter two publically apologized), he got inundated by mail. But unlike the others, he refuses to see how insulting the phrase is and instead calls the atheists “anal” and thinks he’s funny. Just digging himself deeper.
You can read my old take on the phrase here. Perhaps Saunders needs another loadful of e-mails to set him straight….(barry.saunders@newsobserver.com)

Feldman Skewered

It appears that scientists are not the only ones who do not grok framing. Jeffrey Feldman’s book got blasted by some ninkompoop in NY Times yesterday. Jeff responds:

Indeed, when I read that passage I wondered if the reviewer had given up on reading my book just after glancing through the table of contents. It seems that, instead of writing about my book, Fairbanks popped in a DVD of “The Matrix,” or maybe “A Clockwork Orange,” and then churned out a piece of creative non-fiction reacting to those other works of sci-fi.

Update: More about the “fairbanksing” of Feldman here, here and here.

Framing Science – the Dialogue of the Deaf

Blog%20Against%20Theocracy.jpgMy SciBlings Chris Mooney and Matt Nisbet just published an article in ‘Science’ (which, considering its topic is, ironically, behind the subscription wall, but you can check the short press release) about “Framing Science”
Carl Zimmer, PZ Myers, Mike Dunford (also check the comments here), John Fleck, Larry Moran, Dietram Scheufele, Kristina Chew, Randy Olson, James Hrynyshyn, Paul Sunstone and Alan Boyle have, so far, responded and their responses (and the comment threads) are worth your time to read. Chris and Matt respond to some of them. Matt has more in-depth explanations here, here and here (pdf) that are worth reading before firing off a response to the whole debate.
This is not a simple topic, but I will try to organize my thoughts in some way….

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The Power of Emoti(c)ons

Energy Use Study Demonstrates Remarkable Power Of Social Norms:

Most people want to be normal. So, when we are given information that underscores our deviancy, the natural impulse is to get ourselves as quickly as we can back toward the center. Marketers know about this impulse, and a lot of marketing makes use of social norms. This is especially true of campaigns targeting some kind of public good: reducing smoking or binge drinking, for example, or encouraging recycling.

This tendency may not always be used for good. This is, after all, the idea behind the Overton Window, which the Right wing has abused for about three decades now – moving the ‘window’ of what is socially and politically acceptable further and further to the Right, to the extent that extreme Right-wing rhetoric and ideas, bordering on fascist, are acceptable, while anything left of center is deemed unpalatable (“socialist”, as if that was a bad word or something).
I have noted before that neither Clinton nor Obama understand the concept and thus play straight into the conservatives’ hands, allowing or even helping them to keep moving the “center” further to the right (while only Edwards understands this and wants to move it back to the Center where it belongs). This also explains why people with a Compulsive Centrist Disorder, including the pundits, keep moving to the Right and keep calling it the Center.
But, perhaps the study linked above can give us some ideas:

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“Post-human”

The best way to make it easy for the low-brow followers to kill the enemy is to dehumanize it. That is what right-wing talking-heads have been doing for a while. Of course, if someone actually gets killed, they did not do it – they were just telling “jokes” on radio or TV.

The Iraq War is four years old…

…yet even at the start of it, back in March 2003, The Onion understood the dynamics of war and the psychology of defenders of war better than almost half of Americans and all of GOP today.
[Hat-tip, commenter Lindsey]

If everything but Britney Spears is boring, why are you here?

On the heels of my last week’s post, it seems everyone is writing about journalism, blogging, and how to move back from infotainment to actual journalism, as in “information + education” which a populace needs if the democracy is to flourish. So, check out Brad DeLong, Ezra Klein, Matt Yglesias, Greg Anrig and Dave Neiwert on the subject of “boring” journalism and why the GOP does not want you to think policy wonkery is interesting.

Christocentrism

When a newspaper publishes a column about religion (in their Religion section) that takes into account only the Christian point of view, someone is bound to object.
When the newspaper rectifies the error by publishing an article by an atheist, then, of course, some Christianists are going to object as well.
Discussion follows – kinda basic, embryonic and naive compared to informed and sophisticated discussions we often have on atheists blogs – but a discussion nonetheless, involving local (Greensboro NC) readers of the paper.
Hat-tip: Ed Cone

Local Paper

The first issue of Carrboro Citizen is now available both in hardcopy and online. [Background here]
Update: Brian is gushing over it….

Are we Press? Part Deux

This is kinda funny. Waveflux digs out a couple of truly ancient articles – What Journalists Can Learn From Bloggers and What Bloggers Can Learn From Journalists by Steve Outing, which, though not as awful as some (especially the first one), still reveal (especially the second one) the basic misunderstanding of the blogging world in the way we have by now got used to (no editorial control, no accuracy, no money yada-yada-yada). But that was 2004 and one could be excused about not understanding something that was quite new at the time (hey, not THAT new – even I had a blog back in 2004 and I am certainly not one of the ‘early adopters’ and pioneers of technology).
Just as an aside, the worry about libel lawsuits mentioned in one of the linked old articles did not really pan out, did it? The only such lawsuit I am aware of was filed by a thin-skinned clown Paul Deignan against Bitch PhD. I have no idea how it ended – he may have withdrawn, or they settled, or he lost by being laughed out of court. If he, by some miracle of bad judiciary, won that suit, I am sure we would know as the MSM would gleefully report on it. If the first libel lawsuits are filed by un-serious people like him, this makes precedent favourable to bloggers and difficult for subsequent suers to overcome.
But you would think that the world has changed since 2004. Perhaps not, if one reads this piece of crap which is even worse…but is from only nine days ago. At least one occasionaly now finds an article in the MSM that actually gets blogworld, e.g., this one from LATimes. In that LATimes article, Henry Copeland offers a brilliant quote:

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In Less Than An Hour! ‘Galapagos’ on the National Geographic Channel

I hope you see this on time to tune in.
Hat-tip: The Beagle Project Blog

New local independent paper – introducing Carrboro Citizen

There used to be two big independent papers in the Triangle: Spectator and Independent.
The former was full of information about local events, movies, restaurants. The latter had some of the best political and social writing anywhere.
Then, several years ago, the two papers fused into one and Independent Weekly was born, putting together the best of both worlds. It is an indispensable weekly read for the Triangle folks.
Chapel Hill has its own local indy paper – the Daily Tar Heel (which I should get into the habit of getting regularly).
Now, Carrboro is getting its own – the Carrboro Citizen. The first issue is due on March 21st. The founders are Robert Dickson and Kirk Ross who is the former editor of Independent Weekly as well as a busy blogger, running Exile on Jones Street, The Cape Fear Mercury and The Mill, on top of being a front-pager on Orange Politics and BlueNC.
As Kirk explains, The Mill will serve as the newspaper’s blog, and Exile on Jones Street and Cape Fear Mercury will serve as editor’s blogs, putting out ideas for citizens to dissect before the final version makes it into the paper, as well as getting article ideas from the local citizens.
Carrboro Commons is a student-oriented local paper, while Carrboro Citizen will be targeting the town more than gown. The two should work in synergy with each other.
You can learn more about the project in Raleigh News & Observer, Carrboro Commons, Chapel Hill News and Daily Tar Heel (again here), as well as on blogs like Orange Politics, Citizen Will, Yesh, The Mill and The Real Paul Jones.
I am looking forward to this very much, knowing the people behind it. I hope they put a newspaper rack here in Southern Village so I can get it promptly every week (I am in Carrboro every Tuesday night, and the CC will be coming out on Wednesdays).

A data point for net neutrality

Abandoning Net Neutrality Discourages Improvements In Service:

Charging online content providers such as Yahoo! and Google for preferential access to the customers of Internet service providers might not be in the best interest of the millions of Americans, despite claims to the contrary, a new University of Florida study finds.
“The conventional wisdom is that Internet service providers would have greater incentive to expand their service capabilities if they were allowed to charge,” said Kenneth Cheng, a professor in UF’s department of decision and information sciences. Cheng and his co-authors are scheduled to present the findings at the International Conference on Information, Technology and Management in New Delhi, India, next week. “That was completely the opposite of what we found.”

The Reducible Complexity of John McCain

Evolution works according to a very small set of simple rules. If a) there is variation in a trait in a population and b) that variation is heritable and c) one variant is better adapted to the current local environment, then d) the best adapted trait will increase in the proportion within the population in the next generation. Once you understand this simple algorithm (perhaps, for fuller understanding, learn some basics of the ways genotype maps onto phenotype via development), everything about the living world is explainable without magic.
John McCain works according to a very small set of simple rules: “If the wind is blowing from the Right, blow your wind towards the Right, if it blows from the Left, blow your wind to the Left, if it comes from the Center, blow straight ahead.” Once you understand this simple algorithm, everything about John McCain is explainable without magic.
If you do not know the simple evolutionary algorithm, everything about Nature looks mysterious and you are likely to come up with ridiculous notions such as “irreducible complexity”. You become a creationist and join the Discovery Institute.
If you do not know the simple McCain algorithm, everything about him looks mysterious – why did he say one thing today and the oppsite yesterday? – and you come up with ridiculous notions such as “McCain the Maverick”. You become a lazy, incurious beltway journalist and join the CNN crew.
Also, have you seen McCain’s website? Jet black. Worthy of Loni Riftenschtal (sp?). But the “McCain wind theory”, as a true scientific theory, has predictive power. It predicts that, the day McCain wins the nomination (if he does), his website will turn red and sunny and lose the 1930s Germany feel to it.
So, there is no surprise that Discovery Institute is one of the sponsors of the McCain campaign stop in Seattle today.
And don’t expect the media to notice anything strange about it, either.

MSM: how to get on bloggers’ good side….or not

About two days ago, about 120 local bloggers (their e-mail addresses probably taken from the local – and now obsolete – Triangle Bloggers MeetUp.org page) got an e-Vite to this:

You are cordially invited to attend to the NBC 17 Triangle Blogger Community Ascertainment.
What: NBC 17 holds community ascertainments once a month in our viewing area. A community ascertainment is a casual meeting with representatives from the community and NBC 17. They are also referred to as Listening Tours.
We would like to invite you to our groundbreaking Blogger Ascertainment. We recognize the contributions bloggers are making to their readers and would like the opportunity to make a lasting connection with your important voice.
This meeting will be dedicated to finding out more about the important issues in your community, and suggestions on how we might be able to serve them better.
You talk…..we listen.
These meetings will not be taped. Notes will be taken by our staff. Tours of the station will be conducted.

It’s telling that only a handful people responded so far. Brian and Paul explain why that is so (and Brian also gives an example of the way WRAL does it better).
I finally decided to respond, though the response window allows for only 375 characters so I had to cut my response in half:

I’d like to ascertain you instead of being ascertained. I’d like to know more about what you want and what are you offering us. It is in the nature of bloggers to blog about these things. That staff takes notes suggests the obvious question: Are we going to post our own notes? How “closed door”, secretive and essentialy anti-all-that-blogs-are-about is this entire thing?

Good Blog, Bad Blog

Some politicians fear blogs. They must have something to hide, dontcha think?
Other politicians love blogs and run their own. Unsurprisingly, they are beloved by their constituencies.

To Netroot or to Pretend to Netroot?

A tale of two candidate’s video distribution strategies:

These examples highlight an interesting problem for candidates: while YouTube offers tools to manage posting comments, you cannot control what content your page links to. In going to “where the people are,” you leave yourself open to direct commentary from the people. Counter-commentary may be located directly beside your stumping. Contrast this to Brightcove’s promise of control, an interface that does not link directly to intertextual documents. Additionally, even when you find commentary on Brightcove, it is coming from established sources. While you might get criticized it is coming from the media, rather than the people you are trying to reach.

Brian (on Yesh) comments:

Some old school campaign advisers and PR folks may think that the main stream media has the loudest final word on truth about politicians. Wrong. Perception is an important factor. Word of mouth effects perception more than traditional media. Why? Trust. People don’t trust corporate media as much as they used to.
The democratization of communication has let loose a giant amount of opinions and facts hereto unavailable to so many people. It balances and counterbalances the spin corporate media has on it. The Internet give us choice and teaches us how to be responsible media users. (previously known as media consumers)

Very cool

Is Internet going to change the way politicians campaign and the way they are perceived? Check this video, the first in a series of “webisodes” filmed behind the scenes with John Edwards:

Doesn’t that completely change your perceptions?
Update: Sorry, forgot the links. You can find this video on YouTube, DU and OAC blog.

I am the TIME Magazine’s Person of the Year!

And so are you!
Blogs rule!